Houthis say air strikes hit Yemen after Saudi Arabia vows ‘firm’ response

The Iran‑aligned Houthi rebels in Yemen have blamed Saudi Arabia for a wave of air raids across Yemen, while the Saudi‑led coalition has pledged a firm response to Houthi missile and drone strikes on Saudi cities. The exchanges come amid a broader conflict that threatens key maritime routes and has…

The latest flare‑up in the Yemen conflict sees the Iran‑aligned Houthi rebels accusing Saudi Arabia of launching dozens of air raids across Yemen overnight, while the Saudi‑led coalition vows a firm response to Houthi missile and drone attacks on Saudi cities. The two sides have exchanged claims of attacks on both sides, with the Houthis reporting casualties and damage in several Saudi provinces and Saudi officials saying the attacks were a response to Houthi strikes on the King Khalid airbase in Khamis Mushait.

Houthi claims of Saudi air raids

According to Houthi statements released on Tuesday, Saudi warplanes carried out 54 air raids across the governorates of Lahj, Taiz, al‑Jawf, Marib and Hajjah overnight. The group said the strikes hit the government complex in the Khadir district of Taiz, causing injuries. Houthi‑aligned media reported that the Saudi attacks killed three civilians, including two children, and injured at least two others in the Dhubab and Maqbanah districts of Taiz province. The Houthis also claimed that the Saudi attacks had damaged seven homes and two vehicles in the Saudi cities of Khamis Mushait, Abha and Taif, where 13 civilians were wounded.

Saudi officials have not publicly commented on the Houthi claims. The Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs did not respond to a request for comment, and the coalition spokesperson Major‑General Turki al‑Maliki said the Joint Forces Command would deal with the attacks responsibly and firmly to protect the sovereignty of the kingdom.

Saudi response to Houthi missile and drone attacks

The Saudi‑led coalition’s promise of a firm response comes after the Houthis fired dozens of missiles and drones at the King Khalid airbase in Khamis Mushait on Monday. The attacks targeted hangars, radar systems, runways and ammunition depots and were described by the Houthis as retaliation for Saudi air raids across Yemen. The coalition’s statement said the Houthi attacks caused minor to moderate injuries, damaging seven homes and two vehicles in the three Saudi cities mentioned earlier.

Air raid sirens were activated in six Saudi governorates, including Jeddah, on Tuesday. The warnings were lifted relatively quickly, but the incident marked an unprecedented new level of insecurity across the kingdom. The coalition’s spokesperson said the Joint Forces Command would respond responsibly and firmly to protect the kingdom’s sovereignty.

Broader context: the Yemen war and maritime routes

The exchanges of air attacks follow the Houthis’ rapid advance on the ground in western Yemen last week, with the group gaining control over much of Yemen’s Red Sea coast and advancing to areas adjacent to the Bab al‑Mandeb strait. The strait is a vital waterway for energy and commercial shipping, and its control is a key strategic objective for both Saudi Arabia and Iran. The United Nations has warned of a humanitarian crisis in Yemen, with 100,000 Yemenis already displaced.

Qatar has warned that a blockade of the Bab al‑Mandeb could have a catastrophic impact on world trade, and the United Nations Security Council has called for restraint from both sides. The conflict has also affected the wider Middle East, with oil prices rising sharply after reports that Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea port of Yanbu had suspended loadings and after an attack on the Aramco East‑West pipeline.

What’s next?

The situation remains fluid, with both sides accusing each other of attacks. The Saudi‑led coalition has pledged a firm response to Houthi strikes, while the Houthis have threatened more attacks on Saudi cities. The United Nations has called for a ceasefire and for both sides to show restraint. The next major military engagement is likely to focus on the city of Marib, where Saudi air raids have been trying to weaken Houthi formations.

In the meantime, diplomatic efforts continue, with Qatar and other Gulf Cooperation Council countries attempting to mediate a regional agreement on a commercial shipping route through the Bab al‑Mandeb. The United Nations Security Council has held emergency meetings, and the United States has expressed concern about the potential for a long‑term blockade of the strait.

As the conflict escalates, the international community watches closely, aware that any further escalation could threaten global oil supplies and exacerbate the humanitarian crisis already gripping Yemen.

Why it matters

The clash between the Houthis and Saudi Arabia threatens to widen a regional conflict that could disrupt critical maritime trade routes and worsen a humanitarian crisis in Yemen.

Key points

  • Houthis accuse Saudi Arabia of 54 air raids across Yemen
  • Saudi coalition vows firm response to Houthi missile and drone attacks
  • Both sides report civilian casualties and property damage
  • The conflict threatens the Bab al‑Mandeb strait, a key shipping route
  • UN warns of a humanitarian crisis with 100,000 displaced
  • Diplomatic efforts underway to prevent a maritime blockade
  • Oil prices have risen amid attacks on Saudi infrastructure

Frequently asked questions

What are the Houthis accusing Saudi Arabia of doing?

The Houthis claim that Saudi warplanes carried out 54 air raids across several Yemeni governorates overnight, causing civilian casualties and property damage.

How has Saudi Arabia responded to the Houthi attacks?

Saudi officials have vowed a firm response, stating that the Joint Forces Command will deal with the attacks responsibly and firmly to protect the kingdom’s sovereignty.

Why is the Bab al‑Mandeb strait significant?

It is a vital waterway for energy and commercial shipping, and its control is a strategic objective for both Saudi Arabia and Iran.

What is the UN’s stance on the conflict?

The United Nations has warned of a humanitarian crisis in Yemen, called for restraint from both sides, and urged a ceasefire.

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