Three Years Alone on a Man-Made Island: Inside Oldenburg Opener, ‘Strange Neighbors’
Mi Steinbach spent three years filming the secluded island of Schwarztonnensand, a sandbar turned nature reserve beside the Elbe. Her documentary, "Strange Neighbors," premiered as the opening night film at the 33rd Oldenburg International Film Festival, highlighting the stark contrast between unto…
In the quiet harbors where the Elbe meets the North Sea, a tiny island has become a paradoxical sanctuary. Schwarztonnensand, a man‑made islet barely two miles long, sits beside one of Europe’s busiest shipping channels, yet remains a haven for deer, foxes, and dozens of nesting birds.
From Dredged Sand to Protected Habitat
During the 1960s the Elbe was deepened to allow container ships to reach Hamburg. The dredged sand was dumped onto a low‑lying area, creating Schwarztonnensand. Decades later, the island has evolved into a unique nature reserve, its dunes and tidal forests untouched by human hands.
Despite its ecological value, the island is almost off‑limits. The surrounding waters are polluted by chemical runoff from nearby industrial farms, and massive container vessels pass within meters of its banks. The juxtaposition of pristine wildlife and relentless industry is the core of Steinbach’s narrative.
Meeting the Island’s Guardian
While on holiday, Mi Steinbach met Gert Dahms, the conservation officer responsible for the island. Dahms’s dedication to protecting Schwarztonnensand drew Steinbach in, prompting her to pursue a documentary that would showcase the island’s fragile beauty.
Securing a filming permit required months of negotiation with Dahms, the district conservation office in Stade, and the waterways authority in Hamburg. Once approved, Steinbach received full shooting and drone permissions, allowing her to capture the island’s dynamic landscapes.
Three Years of Patience and Persistence
Steinbach returned to Schwarztonnensand over three years, filming in short bursts that ranged from a few days to several weeks. She carried a Blackmagic URSA Cine, Canon lenses, a tripod, and a minimal sound rig, anchoring offshore and hauling equipment into the water because the island lacks a jetty.
Her nights were spent in a wooden hut on stilts at the island’s highest point, where she slept in a small bed with a stove for winter. High tides sometimes submerged the entire island, forcing Steinbach to wait out the water in a tree or wade through hip‑deep currents, all while documenting the resilient wildlife.
Capturing the Contrast
"Strange Neighbors" is an 80‑minute film built from long, static shots that reveal the island’s rhythms: tidal forests rising and falling, deer grazing, hornets building nests, and native birds in flight. Interspersed are moments when a container ship, the size of a city block, glides silently past.
The film’s soundtrack, composed by Robert Nacken, blends discordant synth elements with field recordings of wind, water, and distant engines. This sonic contrast mirrors the visual juxtaposition of untouched nature and industrial machinery.
Reception and Significance
Premiering as the opening night film at the 33rd Oldenburg International Film Festival, "Strange Neighbors" has sparked discussion about the coexistence of human industry and natural ecosystems. Steinbach’s work invites viewers to reflect on how fragile habitats can survive amid relentless human activity.
By focusing on the island’s quiet life rather than human narratives, Steinbach offers a fresh perspective on conservation, emphasizing the need for patience and respect when observing wildlife.
As the film continues to circulate, it serves as a reminder that even the most industrialized regions can harbor pockets of untouched beauty, and that protecting these spaces requires both dedication and creative storytelling.
What Happens Next?
Steinbach plans to continue documenting the island’s seasonal changes and to collaborate with conservation groups to raise awareness about the impact of shipping and chemical runoff on coastal ecosystems.
Meanwhile, the Oldenburg International Film Festival will feature discussions on environmental filmmaking, building on the success of "Strange Neighbors" as a catalyst for broader ecological conversations.
For now, Schwarztonnensand remains a silent witness to the delicate balance between nature and industry, a story that Steinbach has captured with patience, respect, and an eye for the extraordinary.
Why it matters
The film highlights how fragile ecosystems can persist alongside heavy industry, underscoring the importance of conservation efforts in industrial regions.
Key points
- Schwarztonnensand is a man‑made island turned nature reserve beside the Elbe.
- Mi Steinbach filmed the island over three years, capturing its wildlife and industrial contrast.
- The documentary premiered as the opening film at the 33rd Oldenburg International Film Festival.
- The film uses long, static shots and a discordant soundtrack to emphasize nature vs. industry.
- Steinbach’s work encourages patience and respect for wildlife observation.
- The film sparks dialogue on conservation amid industrial shipping lanes.
Frequently asked questions
What is Schwarztonnensand?
It is a man‑made island created from dredged sand in the 1960s, now a protected nature reserve beside the Elbe.
Who is Gert Dahms?
He is the conservation officer responsible for Schwarztonnensand, who helped secure filming permits for Mi Steinbach.
Where did "Strange Neighbors" premiere?
At the opening night of the 33rd Oldenburg International Film Festival.




