Saudi Arabia Issues Red Alerts for Thunderstorms and Fog
Saudi Arabia’s National Center for Meteorology has activated red alerts across several provinces, warning of severe thunderstorms, flash‑flood risk, hail, strong winds, and dense fog. The warnings cover the Eastern Province, Jazan, Asir, Al Baha, Medina, and the Mecca region, with temperatures soar…
By Felo News Desk · Published
On Sunday, the National Center for Meteorology (NCM) in Saudi Arabia issued a series of red alerts to warn residents of potentially hazardous weather. The warnings cover a wide swath of the kingdom, from the humid Eastern Province to the arid south‑west, and include heavy thunderstorms, flash‑flood risk, hail, strong winds, and dense fog that could reduce visibility to less than a kilometre.
Thunderstorms and Flash Floods in the South‑West
The NCM forecast moderate to heavy thunderstorms over the provinces of Jazan, Asir, and Al Baha. Meteorologists warned that the storms could produce hail, strong gusts, and the potential for flash floods, especially in low‑lying areas. Residents in these regions were urged to stay indoors and avoid outdoor activities until the weather improves.
In addition to the storm threat, the NCM highlighted the risk of dust and sand being lifted by the winds. The combination of high temperatures—predicted to reach 42°C in cities such as Riyadh, Medina, and Dammam—and the dry, arid climate can turn a simple gust into a sandstorm that can damage property and impair visibility.
Dense Fog in the Eastern Province
A red alert for dense fog was issued for key cities in the Eastern Province, including Al Ahsa, Al Khobar, Dammam, Qatif, Buqayq, and Ras Tanura. The warning, which ran from midnight until 9 a.m., warned that horizontal visibility could drop to one kilometre or less during the morning hours. The fog is expected to develop overnight and persist into the early morning, creating hazardous driving conditions on major highways.
High humidity levels—reaching 95% in Dammam—combined with cooler temperatures in the early hours of the day are contributing to the fog formation. The NCM advised motorists to use low beams, maintain safe distances, and avoid sudden braking until visibility improves.
Storm Activity in the Central and Northern Regions
Medina is expected to see light to moderate thunderstorms, while Hail, Al Qassim, and the Northern Borders are likely to experience active winds that could stir up dust and sand. An NCM alert for Al Mahd in Medina warned of rain, active winds, reduced visibility, and thunderstorms during the afternoon and evening. The Mecca Region is also at risk of overnight fog and early‑morning low visibility.
Temperatures across the kingdom remain high, with Riyadh, Medina, Dammam, and Buraidah forecast to hit 42°C. Mecca will see 41°C, while Hail and Arar are expected to reach 39°C. Jeddah and Najran will experience temperatures around 36°C. In contrast, the southwestern highlands will be cooler, with Abha at 30°C and Al Baha at 29°C.
What Residents Should Do
The NCM’s early‑warning system has highlighted multiple active weather alerts across the kingdom. Residents are encouraged to:
- Check local weather updates regularly, especially the NCM website and official social media channels.
- Avoid traveling during the peak hours of the fog and storm activity.
- Secure outdoor items that could be blown away by strong winds.
- Keep emergency supplies—water, food, and first‑aid kits—at hand in case of flash floods.
- Follow any evacuation orders or instructions from local authorities promptly.
While the weather conditions are expected to improve later in the week, the NCM has advised that the red alerts remain in effect until further notice. Residents in affected areas should remain vigilant and prepare for potential changes in weather patterns.
By staying informed and taking precautionary measures, residents can reduce the risk of injury and property damage during this period of severe weather across Saudi Arabia.
Looking Ahead
The National Center for Meteorology will continue to monitor the evolving weather patterns and issue updates as necessary. As the storm systems move across the kingdom, the focus will shift from immediate flash‑flood threats to ensuring safe travel conditions as visibility improves. Local authorities are on standby to respond to any emergencies that may arise.
Key facts
- Red alerts for thunderstorms, flash floods, and fog across multiple provinces
- Heavy storms in Jazan, Asir, Al Baha with hail and strong winds
- Dense fog in Eastern Province reduces visibility to <1 km
- Temperatures above 40°C in major cities
- Residents urged to stay indoors and secure outdoor items
Why it matters
The severe weather alerts highlight the immediate danger to residents and travelers across Saudi Arabia, emphasizing the need for preparedness and timely action to mitigate risks of flooding, wind damage, and reduced visibility.
Frequently asked questions
What is a red alert?
A red alert is the highest level of weather warning issued by the NCM, indicating severe conditions that pose an immediate risk to life and property.
How can I stay updated?
Follow the NCM on social media, check their official website, and enable weather alerts on your mobile device.
What should I do if I’m caught in a flash flood?
Move to higher ground immediately, avoid standing water, and listen for emergency broadcasts.
Will the fog affect flights?
Airports may delay or cancel flights until visibility improves; passengers should check with airlines for updates.
Sources
- [1] gulfnews.com — originally reported as “Saudi Arabia issues red alerts as heavy thunderstorms, flash-flood risk and dense fog threaten several regions”




