Pip claimants paid more than £600,000 after DWP admits error
The DWP has issued more than £660,000 in payments to around 310 Pip claimants who were wrongly told they could not claim the benefit without a National Insurance number. The error stemmed from staff misinformation during the transition from Disability Living Allowance to Pip. The department has now…
In a recent admission, the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) confirmed that it has paid more than £660,000 to hundreds of Personal Independence Payment (Pip) claimants who were incorrectly told they could not claim the benefit without a National Insurance number. The payments, averaging £2,100 each, were issued after the DWP acknowledged that staff had misinformed applicants during the transition from Disability Living Allowance (DLA) to Pip.
What Happened
Between 2013 and 2024, the DWP has been converting DLA recipients to Pip, a non‑means‑tested benefit aimed at covering extra costs associated with health conditions or disabilities. During this period, many claimants were directed to the wrong eligibility criteria. Staff advised that a National Insurance (NI) number was mandatory for Pip, leading to wrongful refusals or delayed award dates. Once the error was discovered, the DWP issued payments to the affected claimants, totaling over £660,000.
Background on Pip and the NI Misunderstanding
Pip was introduced in April 2013 to replace DLA for working‑age claimants. Unlike DLA, Pip does not require a means test, but it does need a valid NI number to process claims. The DWP’s guidance mistakenly stated that claimants without an NI number were ineligible, which is incorrect. In reality, applicants can start their Pip claim while simultaneously applying for an NI number, ensuring they do not miss out on benefits.
Because of this misinformation, many people who were already receiving DLA were forced to move to Pip only to be told they could not claim. The result was a wave of denied or delayed payments, prompting the DWP to conduct an administrative review and issue back‑payments.
Department Response and Ongoing Review
The DWP’s latest update emphasized its duty to restore legal entitlements. The department stated it had contacted all identified claimants and reviewed the available cases. While the review is complete, claimants who believe they were still impacted can request a further review of their case.
A DWP spokesperson highlighted that proactive steps had been taken to ensure fairness for those affected by incorrect advice. The spokesperson also noted that the department is committed to addressing systemic issues that led to the error.
Broader Context: Pip Under Scrutiny
Pip is currently under intense scrutiny from Parliament. Social Security Minister Stephen Timms has been leading a review that is expected to report in the autumn. Interim findings earlier this year suggested that Pip was “not fit for purpose,” prompting calls for major reforms. The review follows pressure from over 100 Labour MPs who threatened to rebel over proposed changes that would make it harder to claim Pip, potentially cutting £3 billion from the welfare budget.
Official data released in September showed that the number of Pip claimants hit a record high of 4.1 million as of July. Prime Minister Andy Burnham has expressed commitment to future welfare reform, but his spokesperson clarified that the reforms aim to tackle structural drivers and shift the support system towards enabling success rather than simply cutting costs.
What Happens Next
The DWP will continue to monitor the situation and offer additional reviews to those who believe they were affected by the misinformation. The social security minister’s forthcoming report will likely recommend changes to Pip’s eligibility criteria and application process to prevent similar errors. Claimants are advised to keep records of their correspondence with the DWP and to contact the department if they suspect they have been wrongfully denied benefits.
In the meantime, the DWP’s payment of over £660,000 represents an attempt to rectify past mistakes, but the broader issue of Pip’s suitability and fairness remains unresolved.
For more information, claimants can visit the DWP website or contact the Pip helpline for guidance on their eligibility and the status of any back‑payments.
Why it matters
The incident highlights systemic failures in the DWP’s handling of disability benefits, affecting thousands of vulnerable individuals and undermining trust in public services.
Key points
- DWP paid £660k to 310 Pip claimants after admitting staff misinformation
- Staff incorrectly advised claimants lacked NI number, leading to denied benefits
- Pip introduced in 2013 to replace DLA; claimants can apply for NI while claiming Pip
- Minister Stephen Timms is reviewing Pip; interim findings say it’s not fit for purpose
- Over 4.1 million Pip claimants as of July 2024; reforms are being considered
- Claimants can request further review if they believe they were still impacted
Frequently asked questions
Can I claim Pip without a National Insurance number?
Yes, you can start a Pip claim while applying for a National Insurance number; you will not be denied solely because you do not yet have one.
How can I find out if I received a back‑payment?
Check your DWP account or contact the Pip helpline. The department will have notified you if a payment was issued.
What should I do if I think I was wrongly denied Pip?
Contact the DWP to request a review of your case. Provide any evidence of the misinformation you received.



